Jiragen saman noma wani muhimmin kayan aiki ne na aikin noma na zamani, wanda zai iya gudanar da ayyuka cikin inganci da daidaito kamar yadda ake sarrafa kwari, sa ido kan kasa da danshi, da shuka iri da kariyar tashi. Sai dai kuma a lokacin zafi, yin amfani da jirage marasa matuka na noma na bukatar kula da wasu fannoni na aminci da fasaha don kare inganci da tasirin aikin, da kuma guje wa haddasa hadurra kamar raunin ma'aikata, lalata injina da gurbacewar muhalli.
Don haka, a cikin matsanancin zafin jiki, yin amfani da jirage marasa matuƙa na aikin gona yana buƙatar kula da waɗannan abubuwan:
1)Zabie lokacin da ya dace don aiki.A lokacin zafi, ya kamata a guje wa ayyukan feshi a tsakiyar yini ko da rana, don guje wa ɓacin rai, lalata magani ko kona amfanin gona. Gabaɗaya magana, 8 zuwa 10 na safe da 4 zuwa 6 na yamma sun fi dacewa da lokutan aiki.
2)Chfitar da daidaitaccen taro na miyagun ƙwayoyi da adadin ruwa.A cikin yanayin zafi, ya kamata a ƙara dilution na miyagun ƙwayoyi yadda ya kamata don ƙara mannewa da shigar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a saman amfanin gona da kuma hana asara ko faɗuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi. A lokaci guda kuma, ya kamata a ƙara yawan ruwa yadda ya kamata don kula da daidaito da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarancin feshin da inganta amfani da ƙwayoyi.
3)Chooduba tsayin jirgin da ya dace da gudu.A cikin yanayin zafi, ya kamata a rage girman jirgin, gabaɗaya ana sarrafa shi a nesa na kusan mita 2 daga ƙarshen ganyen amfanin gona, don rage ƙanƙara da ɗigon magunguna a cikin iska. Ya kamata a kiyaye saurin jirgin sama daidai gwargwadon yuwuwar, gabaɗaya tsakanin 4-6m/s, don tabbatar da wurin ɗaukar hoto da daidaiton feshin.
4)Zabiwuraren tashi da sauka da hanyoyin da suka dace.A lokacin zafi, ya kamata a zaɓi wuraren tashi da saukarwa a wurare masu faɗi, bushe, iska da inuwa, guje wa tashi da sauka kusa da ruwa, taron jama'a da dabbobi. Ya kamata a tsara hanyoyin bisa ga ƙasa, shimfidar ƙasa, cikas da sauran halaye na yankin aiki, ta amfani da cikakken jirgin sama mai cin gashin kansa ko yanayin tashin jirgin AB, kiyaye jirgin sama madaidaiciya, da guje wa zubar da feshi ko sake fesa.
5) Yi aiki mai kyau na duba na'ura da kulawa.Duk sassan injin suna da saurin lalacewa ko tsufa a yanayin zafi, don haka ya kamata a duba injin ɗin a hankali kuma a kiyaye shi kafin da bayan kowace aiki. Lokacin dubawa, kula da ko firam, propeller, baturi, iko mai nisa, tsarin kewayawa, tsarin feshi da sauran sassa ba su da inganci kuma suna aiki akai-akai; lokacin kiyayewa, kula da tsaftace jikin injin da bututun ƙarfe, maye gurbin ko cajin baturi, kiyayewa da shafan sassan motsi da sauransu.
Waɗannan su ne tsare-tsare na amfani da jirage marasa matuƙa na noma, lokacin amfani da jirage marasa matuƙa na noma a lokacin zafi, da fatan za a tabbatar da bin waɗannan ka'idoji don tabbatar da cewa an kammala aikin lafiya, inganci da kuma kare muhalli.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-18-2023